STM32F439xx HAL User Manual
Functions
stm32f4xx_hal_uart.c File Reference

UART HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) peripheral: + Initialization and de-initialization functions + IO operation functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State and Errors functions. More...

#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Functions

static void UART_EndTxTransfer (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 End ongoing Tx transfer on UART peripheral (following error detection or Transmit completion).
static void UART_EndRxTransfer (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 End ongoing Rx transfer on UART peripheral (following error detection or Reception completion).
static void UART_DMATransmitCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART transmit process complete callback.
static void UART_DMAReceiveCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART receive process complete callback.
static void UART_DMATxHalfCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART transmit process half complete callback.
static void UART_DMARxHalfCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART receive process half complete callback.
static void UART_DMAError (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART communication error callback.
static void UART_DMAAbortOnError (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART communication abort callback, when initiated by HAL services on Error (To be called at end of DMA Abort procedure following error occurrence).
static void UART_DMATxAbortCallback (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART Tx communication abort callback, when initiated by user (To be called at end of DMA Tx Abort procedure following user abort request).
static void UART_DMARxAbortCallback (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART Rx communication abort callback, when initiated by user (To be called at end of DMA Rx Abort procedure following user abort request).
static void UART_DMATxOnlyAbortCallback (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART Tx communication abort callback, when initiated by user by a call to HAL_UART_AbortTransmit_IT API (Abort only Tx transfer) (This callback is executed at end of DMA Tx Abort procedure following user abort request, and leads to user Tx Abort Complete callback execution).
static void UART_DMARxOnlyAbortCallback (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA UART Rx communication abort callback, when initiated by user by a call to HAL_UART_AbortReceive_IT API (Abort only Rx transfer) (This callback is executed at end of DMA Rx Abort procedure following user abort request, and leads to user Rx Abort Complete callback execution).
static HAL_StatusTypeDef UART_Transmit_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Sends an amount of data in non blocking mode.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef UART_EndTransmit_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Wraps up transmission in non blocking mode.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef UART_Receive_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Receives an amount of data in non blocking mode.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef UART_WaitOnFlagUntilTimeout (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint32_t Flag, FlagStatus Status, uint32_t Tickstart, uint32_t Timeout)
 This function handles UART Communication Timeout.
static void UART_SetConfig (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Configures the UART peripheral.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Init (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Initializes the UART mode according to the specified parameters in the UART_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_HalfDuplex_Init (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Initializes the half-duplex mode according to the specified parameters in the UART_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_LIN_Init (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint32_t BreakDetectLength)
 Initializes the LIN mode according to the specified parameters in the UART_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_MultiProcessor_Init (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t Address, uint32_t WakeUpMethod)
 Initializes the Multi-Processor mode according to the specified parameters in the UART_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_DeInit (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 DeInitializes the UART peripheral.
__weak void HAL_UART_MspInit (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART MSP Init.
__weak void HAL_UART_MspDeInit (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART MSP DeInit.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Transmit (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size, uint32_t Timeout)
 Sends an amount of data in blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Receive (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size, uint32_t Timeout)
 Receives an amount of data in blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Transmit_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Sends an amount of data in non blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Receive_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Receives an amount of data in non blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Transmit_DMA (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Sends an amount of data in non blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Receive_DMA (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Receives an amount of data in non blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_DMAPause (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Pauses the DMA Transfer.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_DMAResume (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Resumes the DMA Transfer.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_DMAStop (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Stops the DMA Transfer.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Abort (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing transfers (blocking mode).
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_AbortTransmit (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing Transmit transfer (blocking mode).
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_AbortReceive (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing Receive transfer (blocking mode).
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_Abort_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing transfers (Interrupt mode).
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_AbortTransmit_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing Transmit transfer (Interrupt mode).
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_UART_AbortReceive_IT (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Abort ongoing Receive transfer (Interrupt mode).
void HAL_UART_IRQHandler (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 This function handles UART interrupt request.
__weak void HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Tx Transfer completed callbacks.
__weak void HAL_UART_TxHalfCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Tx Half Transfer completed callbacks.
__weak void HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Rx Transfer completed callbacks.
__weak void HAL_UART_RxHalfCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Rx Half Transfer completed callbacks.
__weak void HAL_UART_ErrorCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART error callbacks.
__weak void HAL_UART_AbortCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART Abort Complete callback.
__weak void HAL_UART_AbortTransmitCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART Abort Complete callback.
__weak void HAL_UART_AbortReceiveCpltCallback (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 UART Abort Receive Complete callback.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_LIN_SendBreak (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Transmits break characters.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_MultiProcessor_EnterMuteMode (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Enters the UART in mute mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_MultiProcessor_ExitMuteMode (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Exits the UART mute mode: wake up software.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_HalfDuplex_EnableTransmitter (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Enables the UART transmitter and disables the UART receiver.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_HalfDuplex_EnableReceiver (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Enables the UART receiver and disables the UART transmitter.
HAL_UART_StateTypeDef HAL_UART_GetState (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Returns the UART state.
uint32_t HAL_UART_GetError (UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
 Return the UART error code.

Detailed Description

UART HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) peripheral: + Initialization and de-initialization functions + IO operation functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State and Errors functions.

Author:
MCD Application Team
  ==============================================================================
                        ##### How to use this driver #####
  ==============================================================================
  [..]
    The UART HAL driver can be used as follows:
    
    (#) Declare a UART_HandleTypeDef handle structure.
  
    (#) Initialize the UART low level resources by implementing the HAL_UART_MspInit() API:
        (##) Enable the USARTx interface clock.
        (##) UART pins configuration:
            (+++) Enable the clock for the UART GPIOs.
            (+++) Configure these UART pins as alternate function pull-up.
        (##) NVIC configuration if you need to use interrupt process (HAL_UART_Transmit_IT()
             and HAL_UART_Receive_IT() APIs):
            (+++) Configure the USARTx interrupt priority.
            (+++) Enable the NVIC USART IRQ handle.
        (##) DMA Configuration if you need to use DMA process (HAL_UART_Transmit_DMA()
             and HAL_UART_Receive_DMA() APIs):
            (+++) Declare a DMA handle structure for the Tx/Rx stream.
            (+++) Enable the DMAx interface clock.
            (+++) Configure the declared DMA handle structure with the required 
                  Tx/Rx parameters.                
            (+++) Configure the DMA Tx/Rx Stream.
            (+++) Associate the initialized DMA handle to the UART DMA Tx/Rx handle.
            (+++) Configure the priority and enable the NVIC for the transfer complete 
                  interrupt on the DMA Tx/Rx Stream.

    (#) Program the Baud Rate, Word Length, Stop Bit, Parity, Hardware 
        flow control and Mode(Receiver/Transmitter) in the Init structure.

    (#) For the UART asynchronous mode, initialize the UART registers by calling
        the HAL_UART_Init() API.
    
    (#) For the UART Half duplex mode, initialize the UART registers by calling 
        the HAL_HalfDuplex_Init() API.
    
    (#) For the LIN mode, initialize the UART registers by calling the HAL_LIN_Init() API.
    
    (#) For the Multi-Processor mode, initialize the UART registers by calling 
        the HAL_MultiProcessor_Init() API.
        
     [..] 
       (@) The specific UART interrupts (Transmission complete interrupt, 
            RXNE interrupt and Error Interrupts) will be managed using the macros
            __HAL_UART_ENABLE_IT() and __HAL_UART_DISABLE_IT() inside the transmit 
            and receive process.
          
     [..] 
       (@) These APIs (HAL_UART_Init() and HAL_HalfDuplex_Init()) configure also the 
            low level Hardware GPIO, CLOCK, CORTEX...etc) by calling the customized 
            HAL_UART_MspInit() API.
          
     [..] 
        Three operation modes are available within this driver :     
  
     *** Polling mode IO operation ***
     =================================
     [..]    
       (+) Send an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_UART_Transmit() 
       (+) Receive an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_UART_Receive()
       
     *** Interrupt mode IO operation ***    
     ===================================
     [..]    
       (+) Send an amount of data in non blocking mode using HAL_UART_Transmit_IT() 
       (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback
       (+) Receive an amount of data in non blocking mode using HAL_UART_Receive_IT() 
       (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback
       (+) In case of transfer Error, HAL_UART_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_ErrorCallback

     *** DMA mode IO operation ***    
     ==============================
     [..] 
       (+) Send an amount of data in non blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_UART_Transmit_DMA() 
       (+) At transmission end of half transfer HAL_UART_TxHalfCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_TxHalfCpltCallback 
       (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_TxCpltCallback
       (+) Receive an amount of data in non blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_UART_Receive_DMA() 
       (+) At reception end of half transfer HAL_UART_RxHalfCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_RxHalfCpltCallback 
       (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback
       (+) In case of transfer Error, HAL_UART_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can 
            add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_UART_ErrorCallback
       (+) Pause the DMA Transfer using HAL_UART_DMAPause()      
       (+) Resume the DMA Transfer using HAL_UART_DMAResume()  
       (+) Stop the DMA Transfer using HAL_UART_DMAStop()      
    
     *** UART HAL driver macros list ***
     ============================================= 
     [..]
       Below the list of most used macros in UART HAL driver.
       
      (+) __HAL_UART_ENABLE: Enable the UART peripheral 
      (+) __HAL_UART_DISABLE: Disable the UART peripheral     
      (+) __HAL_UART_GET_FLAG : Check whether the specified UART flag is set or not
      (+) __HAL_UART_CLEAR_FLAG : Clear the specified UART pending flag
      (+) __HAL_UART_ENABLE_IT: Enable the specified UART interrupt
      (+) __HAL_UART_DISABLE_IT: Disable the specified UART interrupt
      (+) __HAL_UART_GET_IT_SOURCE: Check whether the specified UART interrupt has occurred or not
      
     [..] 
       (@) You can refer to the UART HAL driver header file for more useful macros 
      
  
Attention:

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Definition in file stm32f4xx_hal_uart.c.