STM32F439xx HAL User Manual
Defines | Enumerations | Functions
stm32f4xx_hal_sai.c File Reference

SAI HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Serial Audio Interface (SAI) peripheral: + Initialization/de-initialization functions + I/O operation functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State functions. More...

#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Defines

#define SAI_FIFO_SIZE   8U
#define SAI_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   4U /* 4ms */

Enumerations

enum  SAI_ModeTypedef { SAI_MODE_DMA, SAI_MODE_IT }

Functions

static void SAI_FillFifo (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Fill the fifo.
static uint32_t SAI_InterruptFlag (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint32_t mode)
 Return the interrupt flag to set according the SAI setup.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef SAI_InitI2S (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint32_t protocol, uint32_t datasize, uint32_t nbslot)
 Initialize the SAI I2S protocol according to the specified parameters in the SAI_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef SAI_InitPCM (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint32_t protocol, uint32_t datasize, uint32_t nbslot)
 Initialize the SAI PCM protocol according to the specified parameters in the SAI_InitTypeDef and create the associated handle.
static HAL_StatusTypeDef SAI_Disable (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Disable the SAI and wait for the disabling.
static void SAI_Transmit_IT8Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Tx Handler for Transmit in Interrupt mode 8-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_Transmit_IT16Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Tx Handler for Transmit in Interrupt mode for 16-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_Transmit_IT32Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Tx Handler for Transmit in Interrupt mode for 32-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_Receive_IT8Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Rx Handler for Receive in Interrupt mode 8-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_Receive_IT16Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Rx Handler for Receive in Interrupt mode for 16-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_Receive_IT32Bit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Rx Handler for Receive in Interrupt mode for 32-Bit transfer.
static void SAI_DMATxCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI transmit process complete callback.
static void SAI_DMATxHalfCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI transmit process half complete callback.
static void SAI_DMARxCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI receive process complete callback.
static void SAI_DMARxHalfCplt (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI receive process half complete callback.
static void SAI_DMAError (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI communication error callback.
static void SAI_DMAAbort (DMA_HandleTypeDef *hdma)
 DMA SAI Abort callback.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_InitProtocol (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint32_t protocol, uint32_t datasize, uint32_t nbslot)
 Initialize the structure FrameInit, SlotInit and the low part of Init according to the specified parameters and call the function HAL_SAI_Init to initialize the SAI block.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Init (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Initialize the SAI according to the specified parameters.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DeInit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 DeInitialize the SAI peripheral.
__weak void HAL_SAI_MspInit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Initialize the SAI MSP.
__weak void HAL_SAI_MspDeInit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 DeInitialize the SAI MSP.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Transmit (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size, uint32_t Timeout)
 Transmit an amount of data in blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Receive (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size, uint32_t Timeout)
 Receive an amount of data in blocking mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Transmit_IT (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Transmit an amount of data in non-blocking mode with Interrupt.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Receive_IT (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Receive an amount of data in non-blocking mode with Interrupt.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DMAPause (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Pause the audio stream playing from the Media.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DMAResume (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Resume the audio stream playing from the Media.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DMAStop (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Stop the audio stream playing from the Media.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Abort (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Abort the current transfer and disable the SAI.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Transmit_DMA (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Transmit an amount of data in non-blocking mode with DMA.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_Receive_DMA (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint8_t *pData, uint16_t Size)
 Receive an amount of data in non-blocking mode with DMA.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_EnableTxMuteMode (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, uint16_t val)
 Enable the Tx mute mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DisableTxMuteMode (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Disable the Tx mute mode.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_EnableRxMuteMode (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai, SAIcallback callback, uint16_t counter)
 Enable the Rx mute detection.
HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_SAI_DisableRxMuteMode (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Disable the Rx mute detection.
void HAL_SAI_IRQHandler (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Handle SAI interrupt request.
__weak void HAL_SAI_TxCpltCallback (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Tx Transfer completed callback.
__weak void HAL_SAI_TxHalfCpltCallback (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Tx Transfer Half completed callback.
__weak void HAL_SAI_RxCpltCallback (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Rx Transfer completed callback.
__weak void HAL_SAI_RxHalfCpltCallback (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Rx Transfer half completed callback.
__weak void HAL_SAI_ErrorCallback (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 SAI error callback.
HAL_SAI_StateTypeDef HAL_SAI_GetState (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Return the SAI handle state.
uint32_t HAL_SAI_GetError (SAI_HandleTypeDef *hsai)
 Return the SAI error code.

Detailed Description

SAI HAL module driver. This file provides firmware functions to manage the following functionalities of the Serial Audio Interface (SAI) peripheral: + Initialization/de-initialization functions + I/O operation functions + Peripheral Control functions + Peripheral State functions.

Author:
MCD Application Team
  ==============================================================================
                  ##### How to use this driver #####
  ==============================================================================

  [..]
    The SAI HAL driver can be used as follows:

    (#) Declare a SAI_HandleTypeDef handle structure (eg. SAI_HandleTypeDef hsai).
    (#) Initialize the SAI low level resources by implementing the HAL_SAI_MspInit() API:
        (##) Enable the SAI interface clock.
        (##) SAI pins configuration:
            (+++) Enable the clock for the SAI GPIOs.
            (+++) Configure these SAI pins as alternate function pull-up.
        (##) NVIC configuration if you need to use interrupt process (HAL_SAI_Transmit_IT()
             and HAL_SAI_Receive_IT() APIs):
            (+++) Configure the SAI interrupt priority.
            (+++) Enable the NVIC SAI IRQ handle.

        (##) DMA Configuration if you need to use DMA process (HAL_SAI_Transmit_DMA()
             and HAL_SAI_Receive_DMA() APIs):
            (+++) Declare a DMA handle structure for the Tx/Rx stream.
            (+++) Enable the DMAx interface clock.
            (+++) Configure the declared DMA handle structure with the required Tx/Rx parameters.
            (+++) Configure the DMA Tx/Rx Stream.
            (+++) Associate the initialized DMA handle to the SAI DMA Tx/Rx handle.
            (+++) Configure the priority and enable the NVIC for the transfer complete interrupt on the
                DMA Tx/Rx Stream.

    (#) The initialization can be done by two ways
        (##) Expert mode : Initialize the structures Init, FrameInit and SlotInit and call HAL_SAI_Init().
        (##) Simplified mode : Initialize the high part of Init Structure and call HAL_SAI_InitProtocol().

  [..]
    (@) The specific SAI interrupts (FIFO request and Overrun underrun interrupt)
        will be managed using the macros __HAL_SAI_ENABLE_IT() and __HAL_SAI_DISABLE_IT()
        inside the transmit and receive process.

  [..]
   (@) SAI Clock Source configuration is managed differently depending on the selected
       STM32F4 devices :
       (+@) For STM32F446xx devices, the configuration is managed through RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig()
            function in the HAL RCC drivers
       (+@) For STM32F439xx/STM32F437xx/STM32F429xx/STM32F427xx devices, the configuration 
            is managed within HAL SAI drivers through HAL_SAI_Init() function using
            ClockSource field of SAI_InitTypeDef structure.
  [..]
   (@) Make sure that either:
       (+@) I2S PLL is configured or
       (+@) SAI PLL is configured or
       (+@) External clock source is configured after setting correctly
            the define constant EXTERNAL_CLOCK_VALUE in the stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h file.
  [..]
    (@) In master Tx mode: enabling the audio block immediately generates the bit clock
        for the external slaves even if there is no data in the FIFO, However FS signal
        generation is conditioned by the presence of data in the FIFO.

  [..]
    (@) In master Rx mode: enabling the audio block immediately generates the bit clock
        and FS signal for the external slaves.

  [..]
    (@) It is mandatory to respect the following conditions in order to avoid bad SAI behavior:
        (+@) First bit Offset <= (SLOT size - Data size)
        (+@) Data size <= SLOT size
        (+@) Number of SLOT x SLOT size = Frame length
        (+@) The number of slots should be even when SAI_FS_CHANNEL_IDENTIFICATION is selected.

  [..]
    Three operation modes are available within this driver :

    *** Polling mode IO operation ***
    =================================
    [..]
      (+) Send an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_SAI_Transmit()
      (+) Receive an amount of data in blocking mode using HAL_SAI_Receive()

    *** Interrupt mode IO operation ***
    ===================================
    [..]
      (+) Send an amount of data in non-blocking mode using HAL_SAI_Transmit_IT()
      (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_SAI_TxCpltCallback() is executed and user can
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_TxCpltCallback()
      (+) Receive an amount of data in non-blocking mode using HAL_SAI_Receive_IT()
      (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_SAI_RxCpltCallback() is executed and user can
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_RxCpltCallback()
      (+) In case of flag error, HAL_SAI_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can 
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_ErrorCallback()

    *** DMA mode IO operation ***
    =============================
    [..]
      (+) Send an amount of data in non-blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_SAI_Transmit_DMA()
      (+) At transmission end of transfer HAL_SAI_TxCpltCallback() is executed and user can
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_TxCpltCallback()
      (+) Receive an amount of data in non-blocking mode (DMA) using HAL_SAI_Receive_DMA()
      (+) At reception end of transfer HAL_SAI_RxCpltCallback() is executed and user can
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_RxCpltCallback()
      (+) In case of flag error, HAL_SAI_ErrorCallback() function is executed and user can
          add his own code by customization of function pointer HAL_SAI_ErrorCallback()
      (+) Pause the DMA Transfer using HAL_SAI_DMAPause()
      (+) Resume the DMA Transfer using HAL_SAI_DMAResume()
      (+) Stop the DMA Transfer using HAL_SAI_DMAStop()

    *** SAI HAL driver additional function list ***
    ===============================================
    [..]
      Below the list the others API available SAI HAL driver :

      (+) HAL_SAI_EnableTxMuteMode(): Enable the mute in tx mode
      (+) HAL_SAI_DisableTxMuteMode(): Disable the mute in tx mode
      (+) HAL_SAI_EnableRxMuteMode(): Enable the mute in Rx mode
      (+) HAL_SAI_DisableRxMuteMode(): Disable the mute in Rx mode
      (+) HAL_SAI_FlushRxFifo(): Flush the rx fifo.
      (+) HAL_SAI_Abort(): Abort the current transfer

    *** SAI HAL driver macros list ***
    ==================================
    [..]
      Below the list of most used macros in SAI HAL driver :

      (+) __HAL_SAI_ENABLE(): Enable the SAI peripheral
      (+) __HAL_SAI_DISABLE(): Disable the SAI peripheral
      (+) __HAL_SAI_ENABLE_IT(): Enable the specified SAI interrupts
      (+) __HAL_SAI_DISABLE_IT(): Disable the specified SAI interrupts
      (+) __HAL_SAI_GET_IT_SOURCE(): Check if the specified SAI interrupt source is
          enabled or disabled
      (+) __HAL_SAI_GET_FLAG(): Check whether the specified SAI flag is set or not

  
Attention:

© COPYRIGHT(c) 2017 STMicroelectronics

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

Definition in file stm32f4xx_hal_sai.c.